Ministry of Education, Lifelong Learning and Religious
Affairs:
THALIS grant number MIS 377289, Univ.
of Crete ELKE ΚΑ #3576, ΚΑ #3577
Proposal Title:
Atomic Physics with Accelerators: Projectile Electron Spectroscopy
at the NCSR Demokritos Tandem accelerator
Principal Investigators:
Project Coordinator: Prof. Theo J.M.
Zouros, Dept. of Physics, University of Crete
Co-investigator 2: Dr. Sotirios V.
Harissopulos, Tandem Accelerator Laboratory, Institute of Nuclear
Physics, NCSR "Demokritos"
Co-investigator 3: Prof. Emmanuel P.
Benis, Dept. of Physics, University of Ioannina
Co-investigator 4: Prof. Alexandros Clouvas, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering,
Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Abstract:
The only existing heavy ion accelerator in Greece,
the 5.5MV TANDEM at the National Center for Scientific Research
"Demokritos" in Athens, has been used to date primarily for investigations
centering around nuclear physics. Here, we propose to establish
the new (for Greece) discipline of Atomic Physics with Accelerators,
a strong field in the EU with important contributions to fusion,
hot plasmas, astrophysics, accelerator technology and basic atomic
physics of ion-atom collision dynamics, structure and technology.
This will be accomplished by combining the existing
interdisciplinary atomic collisions expertise from three Greek universities,
the strong support of distinguished foreign researchers and the
high technical ion-beam know-how of the TANDEM group into a cohesive
initiative.
Employing the TANDEM as a user facility, collaborative experiments
will be conducted using state-of-the-art technology, while young
researchers will gain valuable hands-on expertise.
Work packages will include the design and implementation
of :
- A new beam line dedicated to atomic physics
- Gas and foil strippers for the intense production of highly
charged ions at the TANDEM
- Specialized high-vacuum collision chamber for performing Zero-degree
Auger projectile spectroscopy (ZAPS) utilizing state-of-the-art
equipment
- Doubly differentially
pumped gas target
- Data acquisition/control system for running the
experiment
The hiring of a dedicated postdoc including graduate
and undergraduate students will be extremely important for the overall
success of the project.
Using the new ZAPS setup we shall complete a much
needed systematic isoelectronic investigation of K-Auger spectra
emitted from collisions of pre-excited ions with gas targets using
novel techniques. Our results are expected to lead to a deeper understanding
of the neglected importance of cascade feeding of metastable states1,2
in collisions of ions with gas targets and further elucidate their
role in the non-statistical production of excited three-electron
states by electron capture3,4, recently a field of conflicting
interpretations awaiting further resolution.
References:
1T. J. M. Zouros, B. Sulik, L. Gulyαs and K. T ökési,
Selective enhancement of 1s2s2p 4PJ metastable
states populated by cascades in single-electron transfer collisions
of F7+(1s2/1s2s 3S) ions with He
and H2 targets, Phys. Rev. A 77 (2008)
050701R. 
2D. Rohrbein, T. Kirchner, and S. Fritzsche,
Role of cascade and Auger effects in the enhanced population of the C3+(1s2s2p 4P) states following single-electron capture in C4+(1s2s 3S)-He collisions,
Phys. Rev. A 81 (2010)
042701.
3D. Strohschein, D. Rohrbein, T. Kirchner, S. Fritzsche, J. Baran, and J. A. Tanis,
Nonstatistical enhancement of the 1s2s2p 4P state in electron transfer in 0.5–1.0-MeV/u C4,5+ + He and Ne collisions,
Phys. Rev. A 77 (2008)
022706.
4J. A. Tanis, A. L. Landers, D. J. Pole, A. S. Alnaser, S. Hossain, and T. Kirchner,
Evidence for Pauli Exchange Leading to Excited-State Enhancement in Electron Transfer, Phys. Rev. Lett. 92 (2004)
133201.
APAPES Publications (2013 - )
articles in International Journals:
'- Coherent treatment of transfer-excitation processes in swift
ion-atom collisions, A. Laoutaris, S. Nanos, I. Madesis,
S. Passalidis, E.P. Benis, A. Dubois and T. J. M. Zouros, Phys.
Rev. A 106 (2022) 022810 (CALIBRA).
- State-resolved differential cross sections of single-electron capture in swift collisions of
C4+(1s2s 3S) ions with gas targets, I. Madesis, A. Laoutaris, S. Nanos, S. Passalidis, A. Dubois,
T. J. M. Zouros and E.P. Benis, Phys. Rev. A
105 (2022) 062810 (CALIBRA).
- Subshell contributions to electron capture into the continuum in MeV/u collisions of
deuterons with multielectron targets, S. Nanos, M. A. Quinto, I. Madesis, A. Laoutaris, T. J. M. Zouros,
R. D. Rivarola, J. M. Monti, E.P. Benis, Phys. Rev. A
105 (2022) 022806 (CALIBRA).
- The Tandem Accelerator Laboratory of NCSR "Demokritos":
Current status and perspectives, S. Harissopulos, M. Andrianis,
M Axiotis, A. Lagoyannis, A.G. Karydas, Z. Kotsina, A. Laoutaris,
G. Apostolopoulos, A. Theodorou, T. J. M. Zouros, I. Madesis,
E. P. Benis, Eur. Phys. J. Plus
136 (2021) 617 (CALIBRA).
- Radiative cascade repopulation of 1s2s2p 4P
states formed by single electron capture in 2-18 MeV collisions
of C4+(1s2s 3S) with He, T. J. M. Zouros,
S. Nikolaou, I. Madesis, A. Laoutaris, S. Nanos, A. Dubois, E.
P. Benis, Atoms 2 (2020) 61 (CALIBRA).
- Pauli shielding and break-down of spin statistics in multi-electron,
multi-open-shell dynamical atomic systems, I. Madesis, A.
Laoutaris, T. J. M. Zouros, E. P. Benis, J.W. Gao, A. Dubois,
Phys.
Rev. Lett. 124 (2020) 113401 (CALIBRA).
- Population of the 1s2s(3S)nl 2L states
in collisions of mixed-state (1s2 1S, 1s2s
3S) B3+ and C4+ ion beams with
He and H2 targets, E. P. Benis, I. Madesis, A.
Laoutaris, S. K. Nikolaou, A. Dubois, T. W. Gorczyca, T. J. M.
Zouros, X-Ray Spectrometry 49 (2020) 54-59
https://doi.org/10.1002/xrs.3050
(CALIBRA).
- Projectile
electron spectroscopy and new answers to old questions. Latest
results at the new atomic physics beamline in Demokritos, Athens,
I. Madesis, A. Laoutaris, T.J.M. Zouros, S. Nanos, E.P. Benis,
in State-of-the-Art
Reviews on Energetic Ion-Atom and Ion-Molecule Collisions, Interdisciplinary
Research on Particle Collisions and Quantitative Spectroscopy,
Vol. 2, edited by D. Belkic, I. Bray, and A. Kadyrov (World Scientic,
2019)
(CALIBRA)
- Experimental determination of the effective solid angle
of long-lived projectile states in zero-degree Auger projectile
spectroscopy, E.P. Benis, I. Madesis, A. Laoutaris S. Nanos,
T.J.M. Zouros, Journal
of Electron Spectroscopy and Related Phenomena 222
(2018) 31
(CALIBRA)
- Mixed-State Ionic Beams: An Effective Tool For Collision
Dynamics Investigations, E.P. Benis, I. Madesis, A. Laoutaris
S. Nanos, T.J.M. Zouros,
ATOMS 6 (2018) 66.
(CALIBRA)
- Evidence for the non-statistical population of the 1s2s2p
4P metastable state by electron capture in 4 MeV collisions
of B3+(1s2s 3S) with H2 targets,
S. Doukas, E.P. Benis, T.J.M. Zouros, Nuclear
Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 369
(2016) 83-86
- Voltage optimization of a 4-element Injection Lens on a
hemispherical spectrograph with virtual
entry aperture, G. Martinez, M. Fernandez-Martin, O. Sise,
I. Madesis, A. Dimitriou, A. Laoutaris and T.J.M. Zouros,
Nuclear
Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 369
(2016) 92-94
- Transit time spreads in biased paracentric hemispherical
deflection analyzers, Omer Sise and T.J.M. Zouros, Nuclear
Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 369
(2016) 95-97
- The voltage optimization of a four-element lens used on
a hemispherical spectrograph with virtual entry for highest energy
resolution, O. Sise, G. Martinez, I. Madesis,A. Laoutaris,
A. Dimitriou, M. Fernandez-Martin and T.J.M. Zouros, Journal
of Electron Spectroscopy and Related Phenomena 211
(2016) 19-31

- High Resolution Auger Projectile Electron Spectroscopy of
Li-like Ions Produced by Electron Capture in collision of He-like
ions with Gaseous targets, A. Dimitriou, A. Laoutaris, I.
Madesis, S. Doukas, E. P. Benis, B. Sulik, O. Sise, A. Lagoyannis,
M. Axiotis, T. J. M. Zouros, Journal
of Atomic, Molecular, Condensate and Nano Physics, Vol.3,
No. 2, 125-131 (2016)

- Determination of the 1s2l2l' state production ratios 4Po/2P,
2D/2P and 2P+/2P-
from fast (1s2,1s2s 3S) mixed-state
He-like ion beams in collisions with H2 targets,
E.P. Benis and T.J.M. Zouros, Journal
of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics 49
(2016) 235202

- Determination of the solid angle and response function of
a hemispherical spectrograph with injection lens for Auger electrons
emitted from long lived projectile states, S. Doukas, I.
Madesis, A. Dimitriou, A. Laoutaris, T. J. M. Zouros and E. P.
Benis, Review
of Scientific Instruments 86 (2015) 043111

- Position, energy and transit time distributions in a hemispherical
deflector analyzer with position sensitive detector, Omer
Sise and T.J.M. Zouros, Journal
of Spectroscopy #153513 (2015)
- The Optimization of a 4-Element Input Lens on a Hemispherical
Deflector Analyzer Using SIMION, T.J.M. Zouros, A.
Kanellakopoulos, I. Madesis, A. Dimitriou, M. Fernandez-Martin,
G. Martinez and T.J. Mertzimekis, Microscopy
and Microanalysis 21 (suppl. 4) pp. 148-153 (2015)

- Evaluation of the effective solid angle of a hemispherical
deflector analyser with injection lens for metastable Auger projectile
states, E.P. Benis, S. Doukas, I. Madesis, A. Dimitriou,
A. Laoutaris, T.J.M. Zouros, F. Parente, C. Martins, J. P. Marques
and J. P. Santos, Nuclear
Instruments and Methods in Physics Research 365B
(2015) 457-461

- Experimental energy resolution of a paracentric hemispherical
deflector analyzer for different entry positions and bias,
M. Dogan, M. Ulu, G. G. Gennarakis, T.J.M. Zouros, Review
of Scientific Instruments 84 (2013) 043105

articles in International Proceedings:
- Method for determining the lifetimes of the long-lived
1s2s2p 4PJ state J-levels, S. Nanos,
and E. P. Benis, Proceedings of the 10th Jubilee International
Conference of the Balkan Physical Union (26-30 August 2018, Sofia,
Bulgaria),
AIP Conference Proceedings 2075, 200001 (2019).
(CALIBRA).
- Radiative transition rates of 1s2s(3S)3p levels
for Li-like ions with 5 <= Z <=10, J.P. Santos, F. Parente,
M. C. Martins, P. Indelicato, E. P. Benis, T. J. M. Zouros, J.
P. Marques, Proceedings of the 18th International Conferences
on the Physics of Highly Charged Ions (HCI 2016), Nucl.
Instrum. & Meth. Phys. B 408 (2017) 100 .
- Energy levels, transition rates and lifetimes for Li-like
ions with Z <=10 in the 1s2s(3S)3l states, J.
P. Santos, J. P. Marques, M. C. Martins, P. Indelicato, E. P.
Benis, T. J. M. Zouros and F. Parente, Proceedings of
XXIX International Conference on Photonic, Electronic, and Atomic
Collisions (ICPEAC2015), J.
Physics: Conference Series 635 (2015) 052060.
- Use of Gas and Foil strippers for the production of He-like
ionic beams in both pure ground state (1s2) and mixed
states (1s2, 1s2s) for zero-degree Auger Projectile
Electron Spectroscopy, A. Laoutaris, I. Madesis, A. Dimitriou,
A. Lagoyannis, M. Axiotis, E. P. Benis and T. J. M. Zouros,
Proceedings of XXIX International Conference on Photonic, Electronic,
and Atomic Collisions (ICPEAC2015), J.
Physics: Conference Series 635 (2015) 052062.
- Investigation of the dependence of the energy resolution
of a hemispherical deflection analyzer on the distance of the
position sensitive detector from the focal plane, C. Nounis,
A. Laoutaris, I. Madesis, A. Dimitriou, O. Sise, E.P. Benis, T.J.M.
Zouros, Proceedings of XXIX International Conference on Photonic,
Electronic, and Atomic Collisions (ICPEAC2015), J.
Physics: Conference Series 635 (2015) 052063.
- Separation and solid angle correction of the metastable
1s2s2p 4P Auger yield produced in ion-atom collisions
using the biased as cell technique: A tool for the determination
of the population mechanisms, I. Madesis, A. Laoutaris, S.
Doukas , A. Dimitriou, E.P. Benis, T.J.M. Zouros, Proceedings
of XXIX International Conference on Photonic, Electronic, and
Atomic Collisions (ICPEAC2015), J.
Physics: Conference Series 635 (2015) 052082.
- Optimal operation of a 4-element injection lens in a hemispherical
spectrograph: FDM/BEM simulation and experimental demonstration,
G. Martinez, I. Madesis, A. Dimitriou, A Laoutaris, O Sise
and T J M Zouros, Proceedings of XXIX International Conference
on Photonic, Electronic, and Atomic Collisions (ICPEAC2015), J.
Physics: Conference Series 635 (2015) 052083.
- Atomic Physics with Accelerators: Projectile Electron Spectroscopy
(APAPES), I. Madesis, A. Dimitriou, A. Lagoyannis,
M. Axiotis, T. Mertzimekis, M. Andrianis, S. Harissopulos, E.P.
Benis, B. Sulik, I. Valastyán, T.J.M. Zouros, Proceedings
of
HCI 2014 - 17th International Conferences on the Physics of Highly
Charged Ions, Aug 31 - Sep 8, 2014, Bariloche, Argentina,
J.
Physics: Conference Series 583 (2015) 012014

- Monte Carlo Calculations of the Detection Solid Angle of
electrons emitted from slowly decaying projectile ion Auger states,
S. Doukas, N. Angelinos, A. Kanellakopoulos, I. Madesis, A. Dimitriou,
E.P. Benis, and T.J.M. Zouros, Conference
Proceedings of the 6th IC-SCCE (2014) p. 282-288

All APAPES publications
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